Facts About The Common Core
· The Common Core is a set of education standards and
tests prepared by the Obama
Administration
currently for mathematics and English language arts; however,
the Obama
Administration has plans to add science and technical subjects, social studies
and history. The science standards being
developed are called the Next Generation Science Standards.
·
Common
Core is part of Obama’s “Race to the Top.”
·
Common
Core was funded by a $5 billion provision in Obama’s 2009 $787 billion stimulus
package, of which $4.6 billion is intended to help the States implement Common
Core. However, it has been estimated
that it will cost the States approximately $16.4 billion to fully implement the
program.
·
Common
Core was designed by Achieve Inc. with funding from the Gates Foundation and
with the help of the George Soros funded Apollo Alliance and Tides Foundation.
·
The
Gates Foundation has funded some $100 million to promote various portions of
Common Core. See, “Stop the Common
Core,” video by NoToCommonCore, together with Concerned Women for America of
Georgia and the American Principles Project, narrated by Jane Robins, www.stopcommoncore.com (the “CWA Video”).
·
The
General Electric Foundation has contributed $18 million to Student Achievement
Partners to assist States nationwide in implementing Common Core. Robert L. Corcoran, the President and Chairman
of GE Foundation, said they were supporting the program to obtain real and lasting
change.
·
David Coleman, a co-founder of Student
Achievement Partners, is an architect of the Common Core. Mr. Coleman has been described by The New
York Times as barnstorming the nation to promote the Common Core Standards. Coleman became President and CEO of the
College Board on October 15, 2012 and announced that the College Board will use
Common Core to write the SAT’s, which may disadvantage those States that do not
adopt it. See, Tamar Lewin,
“Backer of Common Core School Curriculum Is Chosen to Lead College Board,” The
New York Times, 5/16/12.
·
Despite
evidence to the contrary, the Obama Administration claims Common Core was
developed by the States. The $4.6
billion of taxpayers’ money and Federally-paid-for facilitators have gotten 45
States, including New Jersey, to accept it and to pretend that it was generated
by the States. However, five States, led
by Texas, have stayed out or opted out of the Common Core and opposition to it
is growing rapidly.
·
Two
consortia were created that give the appearance Common Core was developed by
the States. The State of Washington led
one consortium called Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium or SBAC and
Florida lead the other consortium called Partnership for Assessment of
Readiness for College and Careers or PARCC.
·
On
June 16, 2010, the New Jersey Board of Education unanimously adopted a
resolution that made New Jersey the ninth State to adopt Common Core. The adoption of Common Core was met with
considerable debate over different aspects of the program. Rutgers math professor Joseph Rosenstein criticized the math portions of
Common Core. Professor Rosenstein was
concerned that the national standards were weaker than New Jersey’s standards,
and he said, “Simply, this will come down to dumbing down our math
instruction.” See, John Mooney,
“NJ Board of Education Adopts Common Core Standards,” NJ Spotlight,
6/17/10.
·
The
then NJ Commissioner of Education Bret Schundler tried to defend the BOE vote,
but it appeared that he was rushing the vote through to gain points toward the
pending application for $400 million of Obama’s Race to the Top money. Id.
However, New Jersey wound up finishing in 11th place, just 3
points behind 10th place Ohio.
New Jersey had lost 4.8 points because it submitted financial information
for the wrong years and just missed out on the RTTT money, which went to the
top ten States in Obama’s RTTT scoring system.
Schundler also lost his job over the mishap. See, Barbara Martinez, “After Christie
Firing, Schundler Fires Back,” WSJ.com, 8/28/10. Ultimately, the New Jersey education system and
NJ school children will be the real losers with Common Core forced on them.
·
Because
of Race to the Top’s short timetable, New Jersey and most other States that
adopted Common Core did so without legislative approval. The New Jersey State Constitution in Article
VIII, Section IV, paragraph 1 provides that “The Legislature shall provide for
the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public
schools for the instruction of all the children in the State between the ages
of five and eighteen years.” Some people
have questioned whether this NJ Constitutional provision means that State
legislative approval was necessary to adopt Common Core and to commit all of
the State’s school districts to its requirements and expense.
·
The Common Core
is the basis for a national curriculum and national tests, even though Federal
law prohibits the US Department of Education from exercising control over the
States’ academic curricula, their programs of instruction or their selection of
instructional materials. Obama violated
(“circumvented”) that Federal law, by making “Race to the Top” Federal funds
and “No Child Left Behind” waivers contingent upon accepting the Common
Core. This threat to withhold Federal
funds might very well be considered unconstitutional coercion of the States under
the test laid down by Chief Justice Roberts in Florida v. Dept. of Health
and Human Services, 567 U.S._____; 1325 S. Ct. 2566 (2012).
·
On
September 2, 2010, U. S. Secretary of Education Duncan announced SBAC and PARCC
were the winners of the DOE’S competition to develop tests to align with the
Common Core standard. SBAC and PARCC were
awarded, respectively, $160 million and $170 million of Federal Race to the Top
money. See, “U. S. Secretary of
Education Duncan Announces Winners of Competition to Improve Student
Assessments,” U.S. Department of Education, ED.gov. 9/2/10.
·
Some say whoever
controls the tests will control what must be taught in the classroom. The Common Core appears to be a nationwide
initiative designed to force the States into national K-12 standards and
national tests. Critics say that prodding
the cash-strapped States into the program ultimately will lead to a national
curriculum and prevent curriculum input from local educators, parents, and
taxpayers.
·
Proponents insist that the Common Core initiative is
“state-led” and “voluntary,” and that the national standards are “rigorous,”
“internationally benchmarked,” and designed to make our students “college and
career ready.” They insist that the States are not surrendering control over
their standards and curriculum by adopting the Common Core, and that the Federal
government is not behind this effort. In fact, NONE of these statements is TRUE. See, e.g. the CWA Video.
·
The Federally
controlled, one-size-fits-all Common Core freezes in place an unacceptable
status quo and prevents innovation to meet the challenges of the future. It amounts to education without REPRESENTATION, in violation of the principles
laid down by our founders in the Constitution.
These principles provide for individual freedom, personal
responsibility, limited government, and for the powers, not specifically
granted to the Federal government or prohibited to the States, to be left the
States. The founders intended that education
be left to the States and local governments, and three federal laws confirm
this principle. Id.
·
The Common Core
Standards are insufficient to properly prepare students for four year colleges. They do not meet the standards recommended by
the National Mathematics Advisory Panel or those of our international
competitors. In particular, certain
portions of the Algebra and Geometry required by four year colleges are
omitted. Algebra I is moved from 8th
grade to 9th grade, making it very difficult and unlikely that the
school will be able to move a student through Calculus by 12th
grade, as is required by selective colleges.
As a few other examples, the Common Core eliminates decimals, percents,
conversions between fractions and least common denominators and de-emphasizes
division and algebraic manipulations. See,
Jonathan Butcher, Emmett McGroarty and Liv Finne, “Why the Common Core is Bad
for America,” May 2012. Dr. James
Milgram of Stanford University, who was the only mathematician on the Common
Core Validation Committee referred to the math program “as almost a joke to
think students [who took common core] would be ready for math at a university.” See, “Quick Facts Sheet” www.StopCommonCore.com; see also,
the CWA Video.
·
The Common Core’s English Language Arts has
been described as skill sets, not a coherent and demanding English curriculum
that will prepare a student for a four year college. Rather, the Common Core has been described as
preparing a student for a non-selective community college. Common Core has a requirement of 70%
informational text to 30% literature, which English teachers say will not allow
them to develop a proper college preparatory literature course. Dr. Sandra Stotsky of the University of
Arkansas, served on the Validation Committee, but refused to sign off on the
ELA portion citing “poor quality, empty skill sets, the de-emphasis on
literature, and low reading levels, such as 8th grade levels for 12th
grade students.” Id.
·
The Common Core
has been described by the New Jersey Chamber of Commerce as raising the
bar. The Common Core has more accurately
been described as raising the bar for the bottom students and lowering the bar
for the top students. Thus, none of the
students will be prepared to meet the rigors of a four year college curriculum,
nor to compete in today’s competitive world.
The Common Core does not meet the standards of today’s leading States. They will be required to dumb down their
curricula.
·
The
Common Core provides for a massive database on all school children. This part of the project is being partially
funded by the Gates Foundation, and is considered by many outraged parents to be
the most insidious part of Common Core. The
program calls for collecting 400 data points on children from pre-school to age
20. The data will go beyond names,
addresses, bus stops, grades, attendance and include hobbies, attitude toward
school, eye color, hair color, skin color, blood tests, birth marks, premature
birth and their family’s income, voting status, religion and politics. See, The CWA Video.
·
The
program also calls for FMRI’s which measure blood flow and heat in different
parts of the brain, as well as digital wrist bands and eye movement sensors to
monitor the children at all times. Psychiatrist Harry Thompson, MD, felt that it
would be very dangerous to have a data bank with information on students
including the 400 data points and their brain waves.
·
The
Obama Administration’s US Department of Education established a seven member
board to oversee how SBAC and PARCC were implementing the Common Core. This is just the latest move of the Obama
Administration to assert Federal control over the alleged State standards of
Common Core. See, Neal McCluskey
of the Cato Institute, “Feds Assert More Control Over Common Core,” Choice
Media. TV, 4/413.
·
When
Governor Rick Perry found out about some of the details of Common Core he took
Texas out of it. Four other States including
Virginia, Nebraska and Alaska have stayed out or have followed Texas out of
Common Core. However, there is a fear
that they may adopt C-Scope, which is far worse. South Carolina has a bill introduced to take
that State out of the program, and Governor Nikki Haley has strongly endorsed
the bill. Minnesota refused to sign on
to the math portion. Utah is holding
hearings to consider withdrawing. Senator
William Ligon (R, GA) introduced S. B. 167 to withdraw Georgia from Common
Core. The Indiana Senate passed an
anti-Common Core Bill 38-11.
·
While
the fight against the math and ELA are heating up, a consortium is already
developing the Next Generation Science Standards. This consortium involves 26 States and groups
claiming to represent scientists and teachers. The NGSS will include climate change being
taught in the middle school. And, “In
high school, students would learn in more detail about the human role in
generating emissions that are altering the planetary climate.” See, Justin Gillis, “New Guidelines
Call for Broad Changes in Science Education,” The New York Times,
4/9/13. In some cases, traditional
subjects such as “biology and chemistry may disappear entirely from high
school, replaced by courses that use a case-study method to teach science in a
more holistic way.” Id. Naturally, controversy has already developed
over NGSS.